Nonfiction is any writing that represents factual accounts on past or current events. Authors of nonfiction may write subjectively or objectively, but the overall content of their story is not invented Murfin Works of nonfiction are not limited to traditional books, either. Additional examples of nonfiction include:.
Outside of reality vs. Examples of shared traits include:. For works of fiction , authors typically use prose narratives such as the novel , novella , or short story. But for nonfiction books, prose narratives take the form of biographies , expository , letters , essays, and more. A novel is a long, fictional story that involves several characters with an established motivation, different locations, and an intricate plot.
Examples of novels include:. A novel is not the same as a novella , which is a shorter fictional account that ranges between pages long. Lastly, the short story normally contains 1,, words and focuses on one event or length of time, such as:. Since nonfiction represents real people, experiences, or events, the most common prose narratives of nonfiction include:.
Popular biographies include:. The difference between the two modes of nonfiction is further illustrated with autobiographies such as:. Diaries and letters are great resources for historical contexts, and especially for periods involving war or political scandals.
By definition, an essay is a short piece of writing that explores a specific subject, such as philosophy, science, or current events. We read essays within magazines, websites, scholarly journals, or through a published collection of essays. Informational texts present clear, objective facts about a particular subject, and often take the form of periodicals, news articles, textbooks, printables, or instruction manuals.
The difference between informational texts and biographical writing is that biographies possess a range of subjectivity toward a topic, while informational writing is purely educational. For instance, instructions for first-grade reading levels use different vocabularies than a textbook for college students.
The key similarity is that informational writing is clear and educational. Some sources believe fiction is categorized by genre fiction and literary fiction , while others believe that literary fiction is a subgenre of fiction itself. The same arguments exist within nonfiction genres, except nonfiction is organized by subject matter or writing style.
If we stick to the dry characteristics of literary fiction , we can define it as any writing that produces an underlying commentary on the human condition. More specifically, literary fiction often involves a metaphorical , poetic narrative or critique around topics such as war, gender, race, sex, economy, or political ideologies.
Crime fiction and mystery novels focus on the motivation of police, detectives, or criminals during an investigation. Four major subgenres of crime fiction and mystery include detective novels, cozy mysteries, caper stories, and police procedurals.
The fantasy genre traditionally occurs in medieval-esque settings and often includes mythical creatures such as wizards, elves, and dragons. The romance genre features stories about romantic relationships with a focus on intimate details. Romance themes often involve betrayal or heroism and elements of sensuality, idealism, morality, and desire. Science fiction is one of the largest growing genres because it encompasses several subgenres, such as dystopian, apocalyptic, superhero, or space travel themes.
All sci-fi novels incorporate real or imagined scientific concepts within the past, future, or a different dimension of time. Both types of writing can contain elements of truth or real people, places, and events. Today, the line between fiction and nonfiction is much thinner than it was historically.
Nonfiction writers try to make their information more interesting by using creativity in how they write the truth. Discover all the book genres available by reading some nonfiction books for kids and some classic fiction books.
All rights reserved. What Is Fiction? Examples of Fiction Writing Fiction genres include myths , crime thrillers, fairy tales , science fiction, dystopia, and romance novels.
Famous examples of fiction books include: Charlie and the Chocolate Factory: Mr. Harry Potter series: There is no verifiable wizard community hiding behind magical walls. Moby Dick : The book was inspired by a true event, but the story and characters are totally made up. What Is Nonfiction? Do you have a quiet place for individuals to study?
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