In , American inventor Elisha Graves Otis created the first safety device that prevented the cabin from falling if the main cable broke. German inventor Werner von Seimer built the first electric elevator in According to Fast Co. Design, elevators were once called movable rooms. Passengers sat down and got comfortable before being catapulted onto another floor.
It was once thought that vertical travel could make you sick. Before elevators, the upper floors of a house or hotel were reserved for servants or low-rent tenants, who were stuck having to walk up flights of stairs. The advent of elevators meant the rich could easily travel to upper floors.
They realized the view from the top was amazing, which led to the concept of the penthouse. On its own, China accounts for more than half of the high-rise building projects that have the need for a new elevator installation. The Middle East is another growing market for the industry. Just one tower, in Jeddah, is expected to incorporate 65 new units for the industry on its own. Elevator World.
The installation costs of an elevator are about equal to the manufacturing cost of the product. With an estimated 1. National Elevator Industry Inc. The average elevator offers passenger services that offer 40 feet of upward or downward movement. In the average building, that translates to about 4 or 5 floors per person.
The average elevator takes 5 people per trip when it is in use. Each person who uses an elevator will average 4 trips per day. Newly installed elevators are expected to carry about 20, people per year.
In the United States, that means the elevator industry supports 18 billion passenger trips every year. There are another 44, escalators installed in North America that are serviced by the elevator industry. The average number of people supported by a moving stairway, once installed, is about 3, people per hour.
The elevator industry in North America also supports about 3 million escalator trips that are taken by passengers, per unit, each year. That equates to over billion passenger uses in a month period. In the United States, the elevator industry experiences an average of 14 deaths per year related to work that occurs on or near the equipment.
Just over one million units were put into operation in You need a Single Account for unlimited access. Full access to 1m statistics Incl. Single Account. View for free. Show source. Show detailed source information? Register for free Already a member? Log in. More information. Supplementary notes. Other statistics on the topic. Industrial Machinery Manufacturing Otis - net sales Industrial Machinery Manufacturing Global market size of elevators Research expert covering aviation, aircraft , rail and train manufacturing and the logistics industry.
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