He identifies seven parts:. Good strategy requires us to both focus on a goal, and anticipate obstacles to reaching that goal. Strike at its head, and you will be attacked by its tail; strike at its tail, and you will be attacked by its head; strike at its middle, and you will be attacked by head and tail both.
Even the most elegant, well-planned strategy is useless if we do not take thoughtful steps to achieve it. While the overall goal remains stable, the steps we take to achieve it must be flexible enough to adjust to the short-term realities of our situation. Tactics often center around the efficient use of available resources, whether money, people, time, ammunition, or materials.
Tactics also tend to be shorter-term and more specific than strategies. Many tactics are timeless and have been used for centuries or even millennia. Military tactics such as ambushes, using prevailing weather, and divide-and-conquer have been around as long as people have fought each other. The same applies to tactics used by politicians and protesters.
Simply deciding what to do is rarely enough. The short-term nature and flexibility of tactics allow us to pivot as needed, choosing the right ones for the situation, to achieve our larger, strategic goals. Although often regarded as interchangeable, strategy and tactics are somewhat different, though complementary concepts. According to the skilled strategist Sun Tzu, strategy is about winning before the battle begins, while tactics are about striking at weakness.
Both are ancient concepts that have come to be an essential part of numerous disciplines and offer endless new ways of thinking. Read Next. Decision Making Reading Time: 5 minutes. In order to do anything meaningful, you have to know where you are going. The Relationship Between Strategy and Tactics Any time we decide on a goal and invest resources in achieving it, we are strategizing. Freedman writes: One common contemporary definition describes it as being about maintaining a balance between ends, ways, and means; about identifying objectives; and about the resources and methods available for meeting such objectives.
According to Mintzberg, there are five key components or types: Plan: A consciously chosen series of actions to achieve a goal, made in advance. Ploy: A deliberate attempt to confuse, mislead or distract an opponent. Pattern: A consistent, repeated series of actions that achieve the desired result. Normally, various words are used for making plans like Stratagem, Techniques, Tactics and Strategy. These are so common words that we do not take care of using them alternatively in our common life.
However, in army or military, all these words go for some specific meanings. Many people remain confuse about the meanings and proper use of these different words and do not understand the correct place of using these words.
If you are also facing such problems in your life, here is the difference between Stratagem, Techniques, Tactics and Strategy. Stratagem is the term that is typically used in army to deceive or surprise the enemy. It consists of plans or tricks that are made against enemy to achieve a goal by means of tricks or artifices.
Technique is the ability or skill of a person about handling certain situation. Technique is always applied after making a plan and it consists of some specified methods and procedure to gain a goal. Tactic is typical military term that is used to describe the art of facing enemies by using some scientific or clever methods. Tactic noun a plan for attaining a particular goal. Technique noun a practical method or art applied to some particular task. Popular Comparisons. Adress vs.
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